Equity, accessibility, and academic integrity
Offer multiple means of engagement and expression: oral defenses, annotated visuals, or written analyses aligned to the same outcomes. Caption media, ensure keyboard navigation, and provide extended time when needed to assess knowledge rather than speed.
Equity, accessibility, and academic integrity
Design open-book, open-web assessments that prioritize synthesis, evaluation, and application. Use large item pools, scenario variants, and reflective prompts requiring process evidence, shifting the focus from recall to transparent reasoning that demonstrates genuine understanding.